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Glossary of Wine Terms

Gamay Glossary Term
A grape varietal, used in the production of red wine, originating in the Beaujolais region of France.
Gamay Beaujolais Glossary Term
A red wine grape varietal once thought to have been the true Gamay grape of France's Beaujolais region.
Gamay Blanc Glossary Term
A grape varietal, most notably known as Chardonnay, used in the production of white and sparkling wine.
Gamay Noir aJus Blanc Glossary Term
A grape varietal most notably known as Gamay, used in the production of red wine, originating in the Beaujolais region of France.
Gamey Glossary Term
Flavor/aroma descriptor of wine that suggests wild “gamey” meats (i.e. venison), a major defect when “gamey” flavor/aroma is over powering.
Garganega Glossary Term
Pronounced gahr-gah-neh-gah. A grape varietal used in the production of white wine.
Gas Chromatograph Glossary Term
Modern wineries frequently use this sophisticated tool for precise measurement of alcohol by volume.
Gelber Muskateller Glossary Term
Grape varietal family, most notably known as Muscat, comprised of 100’s of grapes ranging from white to black, believed to have originated in Alsace, France.
Generic Wine Glossary Term
A descriptor of wines that are named after wine producing districts.
Gentil Vert Glossary Term
A grape varietal, most notably known as Sylvaner, used in the production of white wine.
Gewürztraminer Glossary Term
Pronounced geh-vertz-tra-mihner. A grape varietal used in the production of white wine.
Glycerin Glossary Term
A natural by-product of the fermentation process of wine, responsible for the sweet taste experienced on the tongue tip.
Glycerol Glossary Term
A natural by-product of the fermentation process of wine, responsible for the sweet taste experienced on the tongue tip.
Goût de terroir Glossary Term
Descriptor of wine. Suggests that the wine exhibits characteristics "of the earth" in which it was grown and possesses the flavors derived from the grapes.
Graceful Glossary Term
Descriptor of wine that is pleasingly balanced.
Grafting Glossary Term
The process of inserting a genetically compatible section of one wine grape varietal into another.
Granaccia Glossary Term
A grape varietal, most notably known as Vernaccia, used in the production of white wine.
Granazza Glossary Term
A grape varietal, most notably known as Vernaccia, used in the production of white wine.
Grape Blend Glossary Term
The blended vinification of various grape varietals for the purpose of creating a single wine.
Grapefruity Glossary Term
Descriptor of wine. See “citrusy”.
Grapey Glossary Term
A descriptor of wine reminiscent of the aroma and flavor of table grapes. “Grapey” wine tends to be tart and lacks fruit flavor.
Grassy Glossary Term
A descriptor of wines with undertones of earth and yeast.
Grauer Burgunder Glossary Term
A grape varietal, most notably known as Pinot Gris, used in the production of white to slightly pink wine.
Green Glossary Term
Descriptor of wine processed with unripe grapes. Also a descriptor of a wine that possesses a greenish tint, indicating youth.
Grenache Glossary Term
Pronounced gra-nahsh or graynahsh. A grape varietal used in the production of white, red, and rosé wine.
Grip Glossary Term
Descriptor of wine with firm flavor and structure.
Gros Bouchet Glossary Term
A grape varietal, most notably known as Cabernet Franc, used in the production of red wine.
Gros Meslier Glossary Term
Grape varietal native to the Languedoc area of France with a history dating back to the 17th century.
Gros Pineau d Vouvray Glossary Term
Most notably known as Chenin Blanc. A grape varietal used in the production of white wine, originating in the Loire region of France.
Grosse Rousette Glossary Term
Most notably known as Marsanne. A grape varietal used in the production of white wine, originating in the Rhône region of France.
Grosse Vidure Glossary Term
Most notably known as Cabernet Franc. A grape varietal used in the production of red wine, originating in the Loire Region of France.
Grüner Sylvaner Glossary Term
A grape varietal, most notably known as Sylvaner, used in the production of white wine.
Guarnacha Glossary Term
Most notably known as Vernaccia. The name is derived from the word “vernaculum”, the Latin term for indigenous.
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